Ray Kelly's Legacy: It's Coming Undone
January 20, 2014
It hasn’t even been three weeks since Ray Kelly departed Police Plaza after the longest run in city history, but his legacy is already unraveling.
Just look at what has transpired in the past ten days.
Attorney General Eric Holder met with Mayor Bill de Blasio last week to discuss reforming Stop-and-Frisk, Kelly’s controversial policy that became the centerpiece of de Blasio’s election campaign. According to the Justice Department, they discussed “respecting civil rights and civil liberties,” all in the context of Stop-and-Frisk.
The state legislature’s Black Caucus called upon Gov. Cuomo to rescind his recent appointment of Kelly as a special adviser. Their letter to the governor cited Stop-and-Frisk and the NYPD’s Muslim surveillance program.
The city agreed to pay $18 million to settle claims of 1,630 people — protestors, bystanders and journalists — arrested at the 2004 Republican National Convention. It was one of Kelly’s more egregious policing overreaches. Chris Dunn, associate legal director of the Civil Liberties Union, said it was the largest protest settlement in the history of the country.
Perhaps most damaging to Kelly’s legacy is that government officials have begun making pointed criticisms of Kelly’s signature policy — his expanded Intelligence Division, designed to fight terrorism.
During his 12 years as police commissioner, Kelly tried to place Intel on an equal footing with the FBI, which by law is the country’s leading national law enforcement agency.
Most recently, the FBI and the State Department have been tangling with the NYPD over an Intelligence Division report that criticized the Kenyan government’s response to a terrorist attack at a Nairobi mall last fall. The attack lasted four days, and led to the deaths of 67 people.
The FBI, working with Kenyan authorities, concluded that the four attackers were killed, and praised the actions of Kenyan law enforcement officials.
But the NYPD report, written by Lt. Kevin Yorke of the Intelligence Division and presented to corporate security officials in New York, suggested the four had escaped, and trashed the Kenyans for not securing the mall’s perimeter.
“Were the terrorists killed or did they escape? That’s the million-dollar question,” Yorke said. “As a cop I’m very skeptical of any claims unless I see proof.”
Last month the State Department’s top African official, Assistant Secretary Linda Greenfield-Thomas, said the Intel report was not sanctioned by the U.S. government and did not reflect the U.S. position.
“It has no connection with any official U.S. governmental reporting. It was not shared with us and we don’t share the conclusions that were in the report,” she said.
Then, beginning ten days ago, the FBI posted a two-part interview on its website with Dennis Brady, its legal attaché in Nairobi, that seemed to go out of its way to refute the NYPD’s conclusions.
“We believe, as do the Kenyan authorities, that the four gunmen inside the mall were killed. …There is no evidence that any of the attackers escaped. … Three sets of remains were found. Also, the Kenyans … set up a very secure crime scene perimeter, making an escape unlikely. Additionally, had the attackers escaped, it would have been publicly celebrated and exploited for propaganda purposes by al Shabaab [a terrorist organization]. That hasn’t happened.”
While both these criticisms of the NYPD were muted, their message was clear.
A New York-based law enforcement official familiar with the Nairobi attack went so far as to say that such actions by the NYPD may be harming the national interest.
“The relationship between the FBI and Kenyan authorities was forged in blood on Aug 7, 1998, when 225 people — including 12 Americans — were killed in the bombing of the U.S. embassy,” he said.
Since then, he said, the FBI has established a close working relationship with the Kenyans.
“We embraced them. The FBI forged a relationship out of trust. And the Kenyans proved very helpful after 9/11.”