Don't Count Out Conyers
May 5, 2008
Keep your eyes on three players. The interplay between them could become
the next round of the Sean Bell saga.
The first, of course, is the Rev. Al Sharpton, who as usual is exploiting
a fatal police shooting.
The second is Police Commissioner Ray Kelly. Unlike his pronouncements
about terrorism or the FBI, he is keeping silent, citing his role in
disciplining the cops involved in Bell’s shooting.
The third man is less known to New Yorkers. He is House Judiciary Chairman
John Conyers, who toured the Bell crime scene last week. If past is prologue,
the Michigan Democrat could cause a lot of trouble, for the city’s
power structure — specifically for Mayor Michael Bloomberg and
Kelly.
Twenty-five years ago, Conyers came to New York to hold public hearings
on police brutality. Contrary to a recent editorial in the Post, which
stated that “nothing much” resulted, Conyers’ hearings
led to the appointment of the city’s first black police commissioner,
Benjamin Ward.
Back then, race relations in this burg were its normal mess, with a
dash of anti-Semitism thrown in from the black side, directed at Mayor
Ed Koch.
As always, the police were in the middle. Prompted by two black pastors,
the Revs. Calvin Butts and Herbert Daughtry, Conyers held a daylong hearing
in the summer of 1983 in Harlem. He returned for more hearings in Brooklyn
that fall.
Exacerbating racial tensions was the death in police custody that September
of another black male, 25-year-old Michael Stewart, who lapsed into a
coma after Transit Police arrested him for scrawling graffiti at the
Union Square subway station. Two years later, six white transit cops
went on trial for his murder. As you might have guessed, they were acquitted.
Meanwhile, a feisty Koch testified at the Conyers hearings, together
with his first-rate Police Commissioner Robert McGuire. The hearings
culminated with then Patrolman’s Benevolent Association President
Phil Caruso stalking out because of Conyers’ pointed questions
of him.
Koch subsequently announced he would appoint Ward to succeed McGuire
when he retired at the end of the year. He acknowledged that race had
played a role in his decision to pass over McGuire’s logical successor,
the department’s First Deputy Patrick J. Murphy, who was white.
Not that Ward’s appointment proved a panacea for the city’s
racial problems. Rather, it provided political cover for a besieged white
mayor.
When the next fatal police shooting occurred, that of black grandmother
Eleanor Bumpers during an eviction proceeding from her apartment, Ward
backed the white cop who shot her, Stephen Sullivan. He pointed out that
Bumpers had attacked the officers with a 10-inch kitchen knife. In court,
Sullivan was acquitted
. Meanwhile, Ward authored that famous phrase, “our dirty little
secret,” as an acknowledgement that black-on-black crime was as
serious a problem as police brutality.