Ducking For Cover
April 28, 2008
Could police have avoided Sean Bell’s death had the department
heeded the lessons of another fatal shooting in 2003?
The department’s flaws in its undercover operations were laid
bare when police fatally shot another unarmed man, Ousmane Zongo, in
a botched undercover raid on a Chelsea warehouse.
In both operations, higher-ups’ lack of planning and supervision
placed cops in potentially dangerous and tragic situations.
In sentencing Bryan Conroy, the cop who fatally shot Zongo, Manhattan
State Supreme Court Judge Robert Straus said on Dec. 9, 2005, “There
was a time during the trial when I frankly felt there could be other
people sitting at the [defendant’s] table with Mr. Conroy. I think
there is shared responsibility here …”
The shared responsibility obviously included others in the NYPD: Conroy’s
sergeant, lieutenant and captain, all of whom made wrong tactical decisions.
The end result left Conroy alone on the warehouse’s third floor,
dressed in a mailman’s uniform, with no police identification,
where he confronted Zongo. The two apparently mistook each other for
robbers, resulting in Zongo’s death.
Now let’s turn to the Bell shooting — another failed undercover
operation, another tragedy.
Here, undercover detectives were in a seedy strip club, drinking beer,
seeking to document or witness illegal behavior to close the club down.
That, at least, was the plan.
Instead, in a series of miscommunications, five police officers fired
their weapons a total of 50 times, killing Bell and wounding two of his
friends. At least one of the officers mistakenly believed that one of
Bell’s friends had a gun.
As bullets flew, lieutenant Gary Napoli ducked for cover beneath the
dashboard of his car. He was pilloried, perhaps unfairly, for not properly
supervising the raid.
In his decision acquitting detectives Michael Oliver, Gescard Isnora
and Marc Cooper, Queens State Supreme Court Judge Arthur Cooperman sounded
like Judge Straus in raising misgiving about the NYPD.
“Questions of carelessness and incompetence must be left to other
forums,” he wrote.
Queens District Attorney Richard Brown also noted “significant
deficiencies in, among other things, supervision, tactical planning,
communications and management accountability — insufficiencies
that need to be addressed.”
O.K., let’s back up to Zongo. Did Police Commissioner Ray Kelly
conduct an internal investigation following Judge Straus’s remarks
about shared responsibility? Were any of Conroy’s supervisors dismissed,
disciplined or retrained because of their poorly planned and poorly supervised
operation? If they were, the public has been kept in the dark about it.
Contrary to Mayor Michael Bloomberg’s promises, the police department
under Kelly has less transparency than the darkest Giuliani days. Under
Kelly, all power resides in the police commissioner. Bloomberg has permitted
him to become the most powerful commissioner in the city’s history,
with no civilian oversight.